ABSTRACT This study describes the floral phenology and morphology, reproductive biology and pollinators for eight legume tree species, Schizolobium parahyba, Senna macranthera, and Senna multijuga (Caesalpinioideae), as well as Andira fraxinifolia, Lonchocarpus cultratus, Pterocarpus violaceus, Swartzia oblata, and S.simplex (Papilionoideae), in th
Statistical tests for natural selection on regulatory regions based on the strength of transcription factor binding sites
Abstract Background Although cis-regulatory changes play an important role in evolution, it remains difficult to establish the contribution of natural selection to regulatory differences between species.For protein coding regions, powerful tests of natural selection have been developed based on comparisons of synonymous and non-synonymous substitut
An effective universal protocol for the extraction of fructooligosaccharide from the different agricultural byproducts
Alternative bio-refinery technologies are required to promote the commercial utilization of plant biomass components.The fructooligosaccharide (FOS) obtained after hydrolysis of ORG ROSE SOAP BAR the hemicellulose fractions was mainly applied in the pharmaceutical and food industries.Agricultural bi-product is a rich constituent in dietary fibres,
Estimation of actual evapotranspiration and water requirement of rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) using SEBAL algorithm
Introduction In determining the evapotranspiration (ET) of a crop species, factors such as type, crop density, growth stage, climate of the region, physicochemical characteristics and soil fertility, have a significant effect.Therefore, it has a significant complexity.In recent years, new technologies are used to estimate ET, such as grommet surfac
Restorer-of-Fertility Mutations Recovered in Transposon-Active Lines of S Male-Sterile Maize
Mitochondria execute key pathways of central metabolism and serve as cellular sensing and signaling entities, functions that depend upon interactions between mitochondrial and nuclear genetic systems.This is exemplified in cytoplasmic male sterility type S (CMS-S) of Zea mays, where novel mitochondrial open reading frames are associated with a poll